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UK Experiences Decrease in Job Vacancies as Wage Growth Slows to 6.5%

UK Experiences Decrease in Job Vacancies as Wage Growth Slows to 6.5%

Rising pressure on the Bank of England to consider interest rate reductions is driven by the slowdown in UK wage growth, job openings, and the number of payrolled workers.

Highlights

  • UK wage growth might prompt the Bank of England to start conversations regarding reducing interest rates.
  • The UK unemployment rate stayed constant, while job openings continued their decline for the 18th consecutive period.
  • Today, all eyes will be on Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey.

UK Labor Market Report – January 2023

Analysis of the recent UK labor market report shows a focus on UK average earnings, employment changes, and the unemployment rate. The current softer wage growth and weakening labor market conditions may lead to a reduction in disposable income, potentially impacting consumer spending and demand-driven inflation.

Key Figures

  1. In November, average earnings (including bonuses) increased by 6.5% (3-month/year) following a 7.2% rise in October, falling short of economists' forecast of 6.8%.
  2. The unemployment rate remained steady at 4.2%, with employment rising by 73,000, surpassing economists' forecast of a 50,000 increase and a 4.2% unemployment rate.
  3. Job vacancies decreased by 49,000 in the three months leading up to December, marking a decline for 18 consecutive periods.
  4. The number of payrolled employees dropped by 24,000.

Implications for Monetary Policy

The unexpected soft wage growth figures may prompt the Bank of England to consider rate cuts, as wage growth has been a concern. Strong wage growth has fueled consumer spending and demand-driven inflation, necessitating a more hawkish rate path.

GBP/USD Reaction

Before the release of UK employment figures, GBP/USD reached a high of $1.27290 before dropping to a low of $1.26765. Following the data, the currency pair rose to a high of $1.26830 before falling to a low of $1.26597, ultimately closing Tuesday down by 0.46% at $1.26679.

GBP/USD slides on softer-than-expected UK wage growth

160124 GBPUSD 3 Minute Chart

Upcoming Events

The upcoming focus will be on the NY Empire State Manufacturing Index, where positive manufacturing sector conditions could support expectations of a US soft landing. Additionally, FOMC member Christopher Waller and Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey are scheduled to speak, with Governor Bailey testifying at the Lords Economic Affairs Committee hearing at 1500 BST.  

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